Thursday, December 26, 2019

The Treatment Of People With Mental Health Problems

Chapter 8 titled, The treatment of people with mental health problems, focuses on the treatment of people with mental health problems; particularly this chapter examines the ways in which the treatment of people with mental health problems might be understood. Specifically the two essences of treatment are investigated one identified with specialized parts of treatment, the other to do with the path in which individuals are dealt with as a feature of an ethical request. This chapter looks at how patients are treated by the psychiatric service. The sociological discourse about this subject has tended, itself, to be partitioned between the shafts of the range of administration conveyance, as previously mentioned. On one hand, it has been concerned with basically uncovering treatment as perplexed coercive social control. Then again, it has ended up distracted with those mental mediations which are readily sought and gratefully given. Structural inequalities also bring skepticism in the legitimacy of psychiatric treatment in access to the range of its interventions. As already examined, not every social gathering are spoken to equally all through the psychiatric field and get diverse and/or much harsher treatment. For instance, blacks are less inclined to get psychotherapy and more prone to get drug and ECT, and also treated more coercively than white individuals. Though, wealthier customers have the capacity to pick and picked between the sort of treatment dissimilar toShow MoreRelatedMental Illness Of Mental Health Disorders1590 Words   |  7 Pagessomewhat reliable evidence has been gathered on mental illnesses and their prevalence. Before around the 1980’s though, the evidence that was gathered on mental illnesses was too inconsistent to be credible. In a survey conducted by the World Health Organization’s department of World Mental Health, data was gathered on the prevalence of mental health d isorders in 14 countries around the world. The results of these surveys conclude that mental health disorders are more prevalent than any other chronicRead MoreMental Health Problems Are Still With Us1406 Words   |  6 PagesMental health problems are still with us because scientists haven’t developed the right drug treatments yet This assignment will attempt to identify how mental health issues are a problem in society today because the lack of development in pharmaceutical intervention. The essay will endeavor to give evidence on how the lack of understanding in some mental health illnesses has prevented the development in drug treatment. One such problem is seen in dementia, scientist have some understanding on whatRead MoreMental Health Disorders And Its Effects On Children And Society1626 Words   |  7 PagesRelated issues Mental health disorders such as bipolar disorder and ADHD creates a burden on affected children and society at large. Commonly identified issues include financial impact on the family, effect of the illness on the child, social issues, occupational and academic functioning, racial impact, effects on family, stigma of the illness, suicide, economic burden on society, role of healthcare providers and cultural issues. Role of religion Whenever a child is diagnosed with a mental illness, parentsRead MoreThe Mental Health Parity And Addiction Act1533 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: The policy I will be analysing is called The Mental Health Parity and Addiction Act (MHPAEA) of 2008. This act requires the same level of benefits for substance use treatment and mental services as one would receive for medical care from their health insurance. The MHPAEA’s requirements were expanded by the Affordable Care Act that some health insurance plans should cover mental health and substance abuse treatment and services. This act will allow many social workers to treat moreRead MoreMental Illness Refers To A Wide Range Of Mental Health1742 Words   |  7 PagesMental illness refers to a wide range of mental health disorders that can affect mood, behavior, and cognition. Multiple factors such as genetics, environment and lifestyle can influence whether someone develops a mental health condition. â€Å"The four D’s† model is often used in psychiatry to distinguish normal from â€Å"abnormal† mental state. In other words, this model makes it easier to understand characteristics of people who have a mental disorder. The four Ds stands for behaviors or thinking processesRead MoreEffectiveness Of Mental Health Essay1191 Words   |  5 Pages Effectiveness of mental health court The incarceration of people with mental illness has grown to be a serious social, clinical and economic concern (Hawthorne, 2012). There is an estimated 804,000 people in the United States annually that enters into the system (NcNiel Binder, 2007). Majority are non-violent, low-level misdemeanor offenders that cycle in and out of the prison system due to the multiple barriers they encounter when attempting to access mental health services within the communityRead MoreHispanic Culture s Influence On Health Patterns And Behaviors Exhibited By The Community Essay988 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to the U.S. Census Bureau, 94,145 people reside in Yuma, approximately 46% of Yuma County’s population (U.S. Census Bureau, 2015). Two major populations in Yuma are Hispanic or Latino (62.0%), and Caucasian (32.6%) (U.S. Census Bureau, 2015). Males outnumber females, 51.4% to 48.6% (U.S. Census Bureau, 2015). There are approximately 69,915 households with an average household size of 2 .77 persons/household (U.S. Census Bureau, 2015). Seventy-seven percent of households consist of marriedRead MoreThe Problems of Homelessness and Mental Illness1536 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Introduction The problems of homelessness and mental illness are inextricably intertwined. One way that mental illness impacts peoples lives is that it oftentimes renders them unable to carry out the functions of daily life, such as keeping a job, paying their bills, and managing a household. In addition to disrupting the events of daily life, mental illness may also prevent people from forming and maintaining stable relationships or cause people to misinterpret others guidance and react irrationallyRead More Treating Concurrent Disorders Essay1700 Words   |  7 Pages Mental health is being aware, accepting yourself, and striking a balance in all aspects of your life like social, spiritual, physical, economical, and mental (Association, 2001). Mental health can be described as our positive interactions with the context and events in our life, and having the ability to cope with life’s stressors. Mental health problems can begin at anytime during your life (CAMH, 2010). In fact anything can make it difficult for an individual’s ability to interact effectivelyRead MoreThe Stigma Of Mental Health Stigma1178 Words   |  5 Pagesmany a stigma is a disgraceful flaw, that of a negative presence. In mental health this stigma is overwhelming. Approximately 57.7 million Americans experience a mental health disorder in any given year. (National Alliance on Mental Illness) People in dire need of help are not seeking it. Mental illnesses are going undiagnosed. The mental health stigma is having a negative impact on the proper diagnosis and tre atment of mental illnesses. A stigma can simply be defined as a mark of disgrace associated

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Analysis of an Ethical Dilemma - 1435 Words

Unethical Marketing of Medical and Pharmaceutical Products-Part Two Tamara Floyd Sherome Graham Frances Kadambi Viviene Smith Grand Canyon University: NRS 437V Ethical Decision Making in Healthcare October 20th, 2013 Unethical Marketing of Medical and Pharmaceutical Products Part Two The pharmaceutical industry along with the manufacturers of healthcare products and technologies often encourage the misappropriation and distribution of marginally beneficial products and technologies in the healthcare industry. These companies often use various advertising methods to influence members of the public to request their products and services without adequate knowledge of their effectiveness and implications to their medical condition.†¦show more content†¦Health Care Colleague The health care colleague interviewed, Faith McClure, has about thirty three years experience in the field. She was the Medical/Surgical Director at my facility, and currently a case manager in my office. This is to emphasize her experience and expertise in the medical field. She obviously had strong feelings about pharmaceutical marketing and was happy to contribute. Her main focus was on the television (T.V.) advertising of medicine that is done in this country. She finds it highly unethical that pharmaceutical companies advertise drugs that are needed by patients. She further explained that it is also the way which marketing is conducted, â€Å"showing cheery people with fabulous hair on sunny days† (F. McClure, personal communication, October 14, 2013). The general public is naive to the possible side effects of these drugs and/or do not grasp the severity of many of them. Most people are looking at the pleasing visuals in these commercials, therefore they do not not ice the side effects of the drugs, because the notices are in small print or run through so quickly they are incomprehensible. The viewers want what they see and ask their physicians for these drugs by name. In turn, doctors order the drugs; the companies grow bigger and market more drugs. It is a perpetual cycle, McClure expounds, and one that she and many of her cohorts wish would stop. Friend A friend interviewed had seen a drug on televisionShow MoreRelatedAnalysis of Ethical Dilemma1261 Words   |  6 PagesAnalysis of Ethical Dilemma Grand Canyon University NRS-437V Ethical Decision Making in Health Care Analysis of Ethical Dilemma Natural calamities are unpredictable phenomena’s where the damage may be countless and immeasurable examples of natural calamities are earthquakes, floods and famine. In situations like this relief operations are challenging even though many organizations and nations extend their resources to overcome the disaster. We often face issues and concerns in a massiveRead MoreAnalysis of Ethical Dilemmas Essay1091 Words   |  5 PagesAnalysis of Ethical Dilemmas Posthumous Conception Case Grand Canyon University By Isabel Tolento, RN January 20, 2013 Ethical implications arise when a situation deals with principles of morality and resolution is neither right nor wrong. Because of the stress and emotion ethical dilemmas present us with; steps have been recognized to help work through determination. Although each and every situation is unique, a framework for problem resolution along withRead MoreAnalysis of an Ethical Dilemma Essay1232 Words   |  5 Pages Analysis of an Ethical Dilemma (Part1) Voluntary/ Assisted Euthanasia By Feba Erattakulangara, Jacinda Koski, Nne Uyoh, Olga Gray Grand Canyon University Ethical Decision Making in Health Care NRS 437V February 24, 2013 Analysis of an Ethical Dilemma (Part1) Voluntary/ Assisted Euthanasia Amongst the multitude of ethical dilemmas in health care the debate about voluntary or assisted euthanasia presents to be theRead MoreAnalysis Paper: Ethical Dilemma1737 Words   |  7 PagesAnalysis Paper: Ethical Dilemma Last summer I had an opportunity to intern for a regional public accounting firm just outside of Philadelphia. During the internship, I encountered my first real on the job ethical dilemma. I had been working at the firm for probably 3 weeks before the incident occurred. It happened on a Friday in late June. This was no ordinary Friday, as all of the partners of the firm were out of the office on an annual retreat. Furthermore, on this Friday, many ofRead MoreEthical Analysis Of Facebook s Ethical Dilemma1084 Words   |  5 Pages1. Ethical analysis of Facebook. What is the ethical dilemma presented by this case? The social networking giant Facebook, Inc. was incorporated in California in 2004 and operates worldwide with 1.49 billion monthly active users. It has many tools to connect, discover, communicate and share. Facebook has affiliation with Trend Micro Inc. for educating and protecting online users digital identity against malicious websites and malware. Facebook confronts controversies over the data collection andRead MoreEthical Dilemma Analysis Essay1048 Words   |  5 Pagesconfidentiality now faces an ethical dilemma: if she keeps her promise to the girl, she may not get the proper follow up care and support to treat her illness, and if she breaks her promise, she has violated the ethical principles of fidelity, and autonomy (Nathanson, 2000). This paper will discuss the ethical implications of breaches of confidentiality, and how the ethical theory of teleology helps to determine the best course of action. Using the 6-step process of ethical decision-making from PurtiloRead MoreCase Analysis : Ethical Dilemma1318 Words   |  6 PagesTitle of Paper: Ethical Dilemma One INTRODUCTION Mrs. Smith, is an 81-year-old widow. She has been widowed for over twenty years. She has been very independent with some assistance from neighbors due to her son living out of the area and unable to assist. Recently, she has had issues with her independence. She has set two accidental fires that caused damages to her apartment, as well as had a recent fall in the bathtub. These issues have gained her son’s attention which has led him to requestRead MoreAnalysis Of An Ethical Dilemma Part 21131 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Analysis of an Ethical Dilemma, Part 2: Spiritual Leader Interview Paula J. Mangus Grand Canyon University NRS-437V May 9, 2015 Interview Questions and Answers 1. What religious organization are you affiliated with? I am an ordained minister with the Centers for Spiritual Living out of Colorado. I have the title of â€Å"Reverend† but use â€Å"Pastor† because I take care of the spiritual needs of other people, whatever that may be. 2. How long have you been a pastor? 11 years 3. How do youRead MoreEssay An Analysis of Ethical Dilemma of International Adoption2458 Words   |  10 Pagesthen it has started to decrease. Such big numbers in the rate of international adoption and popularity of it raises more and more positive and negative concerns. The whole society started to pay more attention to it, asking questions and raising ethical dilemma of international adoption. The importance of this topic is significant, since children should be considered as the most precious parts of every nation. Country’s well-being includes not only economic stability and military force, but children’sRead MoreAn Analysis Of An Ethical Dilemma Using The Doing Ethics Technique Essay2122 Words   |  9 Pages Assessment 1 – Doing Ethics Technique TITLE An analysis of an ethical dilemma using the Doing Ethics Technique (DET) SUB TITLE NAME Stewart Armstrong STUDENT ID 11206102 EMAIL CONTACT stewart@thearmstrongs.net December 2015 Table of Contents 1. The Analysis 3 2. The Reference List 7 â€Æ' 1. The Analysis There is more public support for marijuana law reform than ever before with new polls showing more than half the country is in favor of legalizing

Monday, December 9, 2019

Airports Generating Business From Customers

Question Discuss how airports can generate business from a wider range of airline customers. Use examples to support answer? Discuss different types of airports Discuss different types of airline customer Discuss a range of initiatives airports can use to increase the number and range of airline customers Provide supporting examples of airport initiatives to attract different types of airline Answer Introduction With access of large infrastructure, there is a certain need for the airport management which will help in development of economy. There will be effective functioning and easy travelling for those who have to travel over longer distances in short period of time. With the development of sectors which can operate many jobs, there is multiplicity in the economic growth and the people are able to handle the employment comfortably. Considering the fact that, if there would have been no airports, then would be issues relating to dislocation and the people had to necessarily transfer their economic (Jacquillat Odoni, 2014) work through online, which is not safe as well as not proper success. The technological growth has led to proper adaptation which could help in building up new communities as well as there is a need for regeneration in the sectors which lack some important features. Airports generating business from customers With construction prices increasing, offered funding decreasing and periodic downturns touching the trade, aerodrome operators notice themselves regularly yearning for extra revenue sources to fund comes and sustain operations. Airports foresee a continuing upsurge within the range of riders yet as revenue and square measure sweet-faced with increasing levels of passenger expectations. The expenditure depends on the requirement of the customers who book their flights. The access of the passengers as per the services given to the employees, one can say there are many profits to the airport who are mainly generating their business from the best deals and offers which are being provided to the customers. The impact has brought a closeness where people have started preferring more to travel through airplane which will drop you with hours and save your time. This factor has been the main important which has added to the contribution of growth in economy. Some of the benefits of the same a re: All the labours have the mobility to travel from one place to other with an assurance of less lethargy. There is a decentralisation approach to distribute the product and expand it to a wider area. (Suau-Sanchez et al., 2014). Airports have a major chance to create Associate in Nursing integrated, high-value expertise for travellers from booking the reservation, to motion to and through the flying field, on to journeys finish. As airport/airline roles and repair models evolve, passengers have Associate in nursing inflated expectation for personalized services. It is basic economic science that happy flying field customers pay extra money within the airports retailers than the others. In fact, a study shows that there is a great payment of about a mean of $20.55 on flying field retail purchases, or forty five p.c quite the cross ones, UN agency pay solely $14.12 on flying field retail retailers and eateries. Airlines client relationship management (CRM) initiatives generally concentrate on frequent-flyer programs and slender up-sell and cross-sell options in numerous flight categories. There is usually very little commit to manage and enhance the general, end-to-end journey relative to traveller bit points. Types of airports The impacts which can affect the operation of airlines on airports have been classified into different types of airports. Some of them are: The controlled airports are the ones which are mainly responsible for guarantying that there is a control over the flow of traffic with assurance of safety in the area. The flow leads to better services maintaining the communication to acknowledge and follow the instructions. There are mainly the ones which are the commercialised planes which are a strong guidance of a higher above authority and any harm could directly affect the people. With the impact of the jobs and all the revenue which is spend mainly for the employees, these are called as induced impacts which certain affect the direct impacts. (Richardson et al., 2014). The income generated can help in managing with the revenues to develop different supplies along with management of the customer services. Analysing the user of his catalytic reaction, one can see how much the user is spending in the economy class or the business class as per his standards. These are the airports which come under the uncontrollable category. The communications are mainly in for operations and transmitting the intentions which would have an impact leading to the benefits of the procedure. There are certain service airports for transferring luggage from one place to other. With the jobs in multiplicities, there are certain rules which can provide a wide range of figures for different jobs depending upon the expenditure. Different types of airline customers The services of a customer is variable depending upon the status of him/her. One needs to analyse how best things can be managed and planned to forward it to the customers. Some of the services which are essential to focus on attention of the customer are: There are the people who mainly belong to opt for the business class where the expense is at the economic rate and the person is travelling relating to the official business matters. With the least fare possible, the people have the viability to travel across the world within hours which would otherwise take a lot of time. There is a need to balance the economic fares along with managing the class of refundable fare. (Daniel, 2014). Another type of people are the people who are at leisure who are travelling with their family for fun and to be themselves at leisure. They are fun-filling and want to experience the adventure in their budget. There are families who traveling groups and combine, where they accompany with their children, who are variant in their ages. The cost of the tickets completely depend on the variability with which the travelling is being done. Handling the tickets along with managing the policy which can rule on the disclosures help in caring for the minors along with training the delays. For some better and needs to specially travel alone along with the requirement of a wheel chair, there are certain people who are provided with special treatment and they are given the best facilities possible. There is a communication of immediate flight disruptions and there after switching them over to different flights which can help to handle the problems of the passengers. Steps to increase customers With the intensity to increase the customers to take flights over any transportation mode, there is a need for insurance with better banking and financial records. The petrol and fuel used in extracting and communicating with maximum passengers come from the comfort ability, they generally experience. The tourist places are generally at profit as people are trying to move to that area according to the transportation business. Due to the development of the nations a different airport stations, there can be certain losses and leakages which can ultimately affect the manufacturing too. With the hub of transportation, availability of better parks and the government system can help with better location as per as clustering. The customers are attracted because of some of the basic reasons: There are certain impacts which can socially be accessed with long distances and accessible to promote to areas which can bring a change in the cultural part. One can get a generation of better income to lead to better and wealthiest forecasting, providing support to the tourism government in the sector of global markets. With the viability to gain and access better mobility, there are assessment leading to economic rise as well recommendation for better business deals. A lot of funding has been done by the different countries government to rule the facility and change the sources to improve all the obligations which are bound on them. The plan has to be managed according to the economic conditions and made assurance that the charges are fare enough to carry on the method. The cost of airport services are good enough which bring a change in the volume of the passengers who have the liability to travel throughout the world. In order to attract the customers, there is a need to maintain and harness all the competitive thoughts in order to regulate the facilities at the airport properly. With the exertion and sustenance of the power of the market schedules, there are some externalities which can lead to a growth and promote the passenger activity. The revenues have to be managed according to the way which can lead to aeronautical economy. There is a system of hybridisation which can help in reviewing a better cost and regulation of better cap system. Some of the airport services are private and they hold and prefer all those services which can be regulatory enough to balance all the pricing and the economic revenue co st. There are certain requirements which are beneficial to attract the customers and make them realize that the airport services are better and fast for those who have to reach to some other place within hours. The effective research in marketing field along with understanding what preferences can be given to those who lift for some traffic schedules. Some disadvantages which can put a great setback to the management are mainly the security, or the delay in flights and the facilities in flight. The customers can be little demotivated if they are not served properly according to the volume of products spend to increase the productivity. With the increment in the process to abolish heavy duties, one has to assure that there will be abolishment and recruitment of security features. To balance with the fees of the passengers, there are certain charges which are levied and accordingly the problem is managed according to the facilities and the accessibility of the product. Persona creation and client journey mapping are simply two parts that may facilitate client expertise professionals produce a sound customer-centric strategy. To be fully productive, chief client expertise officers would like a coalition of prime executives UN agency take a lively role in reworking the organization through client expertise governance. The fees to handle all the variable supplies and managing the company notation to operate the party advises have to be managed and handled according to the company support. With the change in the security range, there are certain responsibilities which are on the airport passengers which are able to handle all the contracts from the private sectors, thereby, helping them to bring a shared system between the (Janic, 2014) sources along with the employee management. The bonds have to be managed and supported with the interests as per the issues which lead to the government rise. There is a borrower and some sources which have the liability to handle the finances as per the expansion at the airport. There is a GOB, which is for assuring and guaranteeing the people to purchase the agency at a lower price which can help in stating and approval as per the purchase. GARB, is more beneficial as there is no need for any agreements rather people have the liability to gain and access the rate of interests as per the charges. Initiative to attract airlines Since people are ready to invest more in better accomplishments and usage of transport which can help them to save time, the airlines have put in their initiatives by financing many airport terminals like Heathrow which is directly (Abeyratne, 2014) from the UK government side. With the start of the famous terminal in London, there were many other suppliers who tried to give a helping hand to maintain the industrial or constructions at different floors. There was a complement management and the partitions were according to the doors and the ceilings which could differentiate the area. There are certain steps which can make the customer journey lively enough and not tiring though. Some of them are: Customers United Nations agency drive further revenue for the airline through the acquisition of ancillaries and upgrades; Existing client worth supported data derived from information regarding the foremost recent visits, the frequency of visits and also the value paid; More services are inlaid in the airport and services to those people who want to get food or clothing are generally to be seen in the airport ground only. As there is more development of the economic part, there is a feature which supports and try to lower the degree of power in the market by commercialised acts, directly leading to a regulation of economy in the country. (Wells Young, 2004). It is a surety that with increase in the traffic, there will be inclination in the services provided with the support of profit which will regulate a better economic service in the country. With the variability in the commercialised products, there is a traffic volume which sustains the managing culture to bring an activity to off-sit the economic revenues and manage the culture and security to handle all the locations. (Wilke et al., 2014). To manage the customers are to increase the revenue of the airport systems, there are different segments which can differentiate and arrive. The passengers have the liability to depart and arrive in time, bringing a leisure to their individuality and approach to handle the groups of all ages. With the residents who are visitors and generally visit the airport for some business meetings, there is a best place for them to facilitate and lead to agreement. There are different types of passengers and accordingly they prefer to hold the different shop s according to their ability and requirement. Some of the detailed revenues are: The links are made to enable the people to manage the resources as per the availability in the shopping slots along with encouraging shopping in it. There will be parking in the systems according to the meetings and the revenue is collected from the people who come and go from there. With the platform existence and the exhibitions, one can support to spend on some better shops whose demand is more in the common public. The airports have the racing tracks which are for sitting and for tracking all the zone of the airport systems. (Jarach, 2005). With the employment and shipment services, the people try to access in bulk all the powerful supplies which would otherwise be overseen by the airport faculties. There is a settlement of contract which is for the specialised retailers for the onshore activities and supplying the product. The products have to be easily provided over many contract details. For higher profits and ranges, there are many details which balance the operator requirement according to the outlet facilities. With the complete clear specifications, the people have the liability to track and manage the levels of staff to train and market their products to brand them and maintain for innovation and better policies. The brand of the airport has been increasingly commercialised with the effectiveness in the promotion through different routes. There is an attraction of airlines which outline how there is a forecasting of services along with managing the expense for the analyses of route. An airline ought to realize Associate in Nursing intimate business partner, like Sabre Airline Solutions, that may facilitate develop the client journey mapping strategy and drive it forward. The outcome of this may reveal the touch points among every step that impact the client expertise for every persona. It will determine the relative importance to the client expertise for every persona of every step within the travel journey. The process of client journey mapping permits Associate in nursing airline are to hone on the touch points that emerge because the most vital to act with customers from the customers purpose of read. This permits the airline to work out what it is doing well, wherever enhancements are required and wherever to speculate in solutions to reinforce the client expertise, increase revenue and grow complete loyalty. Talking about the example which is about the Vienna determining potential to track and lead the activities of the passengers (Kazda Caves, 2007) and directing it forward with the respective markets of export. The marketing scenario completely sustain all the issues which are able to handle the different product range and fees to draw the attention from the passengers and promote the facilities and accessibility. The high rate of capital and the scope of rise in economy always cater to the need of outsourcing the product along with including all the details to invest for more basic organisation structure. Identifying the foremost vital touch points and associated interactions to concentrate on springs by combining the weighted importance of the persona to the airline at that step with the weighted importance to the persona of every step. The fees which is being analysed to park and land into lighting scenario and share all the details with the aeronautical fees, one can represent shi ft in it with better maintenance. The charges for the aeronautical services are variable and completely depend on the traditional rates along with comparison of normally giving an upright to the weight and charge of the customers. (Graham, 2014). Conclusion The management process has to be properly managed with a great comfort and try to profitably increase the requirements which can help the customers to become active for analysing competition along with growth in the airline system. With the growth in the opportunity and the capacity to promote the services, there are models to activate the factors for supporting the flight designation and determining the fare which can be variable depending upon the frequency of the flights and services. (Wu Lee, 2014). With an ease in the approach to the airport, there is a cost allotted for parking vehicles which depend on the requirement a particular passenger has. There are certain surface related cost products which have the liability to analyse and balance the competition with the airline. The diversified image and structure can help to see and manage all the losses which are written by the government for the employment of the people. Reference Wu, C. L., Lee, A. (2014). The impact of airline alliance terminal co-location on airport operations and terminal development.Journal of Air Transport Management,36, 69-77. Graham, A. (2014). Managing Airports: An International Perspective.Journal of Airport Management,8(2), 189-190. Jarach, David (2005) -Airport marketing : strategies to cope with the new millennium environment Kazda, Antonn and Caves, Robert E. (2007) -Airport design and operation(2nd ed) Wilke, S., Majumdar, A., Ochieng, W. Y. (2014). Airport surface operations: A holistic framework for operations modeling and risk management.Safety Science,63, 18-33. Abeyratne, R. (2014). Regulation of Airport Financing and Economics. InLaw and Regulation of Aerodromes(pp. 121-143). Springer International Publishing. Wells, Alexander T. and Young, Seth B. (2004) -Airport planning management(5th ed) Janiá, M. (2014). Advanced Transport Systems: Infrastructure, Technologies, Operations, Economics, Environment, and Society/Policy. InAdvanced Transport Systems(pp. 235-276). Springer London. Daniel, J. I. (2014). The untolled problems with airport slot constraints.Economics of Transportation. Suau-Sanchez, P., Burghouwt, G., Pallares-Barbera, M. (2014). An appraisal of the CORINE land cover database in airport catchment area analysis using a GIS approach.Journal of Air Transport Management,34, 12-16. Richardson, C., Budd, L., Pitfield, D. (2014). The impact of airline lease agreements on the financial performance of US hub airports.Journal of Air Transport Management,40, 1-15. Jacquillat, A., Odoni, A. R. (2014). Congestion Mitigation at John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York City.Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board,2400(1), 28-36.

Monday, December 2, 2019

SAT Essay Student Guide 2019

SAT Essay Student Guide 2019 SAT is probably one of the most important tests that you will ever take as a student. A good SAT score will be a powerful weapon in your arsenal when you will be applying to a good college. Therefore, the SAT can seem as an overwhelming and difficult task to do. The main problem for many students is that they do not have a strong and organized plan on how to get a high score for the test and therefore they are trying to do too much or are cramming at the last minute. But do not think that getting the highest score is so difficult. Following our advice, you will be able to create a good plan which will help you tp pass this test easily and confidently. What is SAT? SAT (at different times SAT Reasoning Test, Scholastic Aptitude Test, Scholastic Assessment Test) is a standardized American test which is required for admission to US colleges and universities. The test is designed to assess the knowledge of the applicant in several areas. In addition, for admission to some specialties, you must pass the SAT Subject Test. Sometimes this test is called SAT I. SAT is held seven times a year in the United States and four times in other countries of the world. Tests are given in October, December, March, May, and also (only in the USA) in June, August and November usually on the first Saturday of the month. The main organizer of the exam is the private organization College Board. Should I do it? SAT is completely optional. First of all, find out if the college or postsecondary institution to which you are about to apply requires the completion of this essay. If not, you might still consider the possibility of passing the test just to demonstrate your writing and analytical skills. Moreover, the scores that you will get back will showcase your strengths and weaknesses in the area and basically, the preparation for the test will serve a preparation for college. What is the assignment? The SAT Essay is not much harder than a typical college writing assignment, where you are asked to analyze the text, so do not worry too much. You will have 50 minutes to complete the Essay. You will be given a passage of nearly 700 words which you will have to read and then respond to it. The main purpose of the SAT is to see how well you can analyze an author’s argument. You need to focus on how the author uses reasoning, evidence, and other rhetorical techniques to create an argument and make it convincing. To save the time on the day of the test you can familiarize yourself with the Essay prompt in advance because the task will be the same in every test and the only thing that’s going to change is the passage/reading section that you will be asked to analyze. Knowing and understanding the task will not only save you time but also will help you to write a stronger essay. Preparing for the Test Make a list of what you need to work on. Think about what you are struggling with the most and take more time to work on these questions. This will not only help you to pass the test way easier but also will relieve stress. Do not forget about your strengths. If you spend all your energy on getting a good score on the writing part, it can make you forget those simple math rules that were already in your arsenal. It is also important to remind yourself that you are an intelligent person with many merits. Otherwise, you will feel insecure during the test. Find out what type of learner you are. Some people better grasp the meaning of the task by reading the text, others need to hear it. Some people need to imagine it in the head. Think about how you perceive information and apply this method to your curriculum. If it is more convenient for you to learn by ear, listen to CDs in the car. If you remember better, looking at the words make cards with text and pictures. Take at least 30 minutes a day for studying. Do not start your preparation the night before the exam, you need to start at least one or two months before. Studies have shown that long-term preparation is more effective than cramming. SAT Essay Outline I. Introduction – Paragraph 1 Restate your topic – attention-getter, start with a question or statement that is going to make your reader interested in what you have to say. Thesis Statement II. Support – Paragraph 2 Counterclaim – point #1 (if this is a compare-contrast essay, use a counter argument at the beginning of every support paragraph) Thesis Point #1 Support (one example, personal experience, fact, or quote) Support (one example, personal experience, fact, or quote) Point of conclusion III. Support – Paragraph 3 Thesis Point #2 Support (one example, personal experience, fact, or quote) Support (one example, personal experience, fact, or quote) Point of conclusion IV. Support – Paragraph 4 Thesis Point #3 Support (one example, personal experience, fact, or quote) Support (one example, personal experience, fact, or quote) Point of conclusion V. Conclusion – Paragraph 5 Restate thesis in different words State a warning or call for action, plan for the future. Tips for or Writing the SAT Essay. Remember that you do not need to think for too long over one question, especially in the section on mathematics, where with each question its complexity increases. Print out the SAT exams of previous years from the Internet or buy exam examples at the bookstore. This will help you to identify your weaknesses and work out the issues in which mistakes were made. You will get the same number of points for the correct answer to any question in the test. So if you are stuck on some point, skip it and continue to work. You can then come back to those questions if you still have time. Do not get nervous when writing a test. Yes, it is important, but it is just a test after all. Get a good sleep at night before the test. If you are rested, you will have more energy to figure out the exams difficulties. Exclude meaningless answers so you are not distracted by inherently wrong ones. Think carefully before answering, because some options can be very deceptive! Do not forget to bring your ID, several pencils, a confirmation of registration for the exam and a calculator. If the question seems too easy, then most likely it’s just is. Do not look for a trick. Practice writing the test in the atmosphere that will be on the real exam. Do not forget to record the time for each section. If you have some time left, be sure to go back and check your answers. Learn not to pay attention to something that distracts you. During the test, you may be distracted by someone’s giggling, clock ticking or noisy air conditioner. Take a deep breath, look at your paper and concentrate. Do not revise your opinion. Your first answer is probably the correct one. Set a good pace of work for yourself while solving tests at home. This will be a lot of help during the real test. Convince your family and friends that you need a quiet place to study, whether it is your room, library or bench in the yard. Just in case, have a stock of sharpened pencils. Be positive. The wrong answer to the task is not the end of the world. SAT Essay FAQ How can I identify my weaknesses and improve them when studying for the SAT? As it has been already said, just take a practice test that will reveal your weak sides and work on them. Can we use a calculator on the SAT? There are two parts on the test: the one where you CAN use a calculator and the one where you CAN’T. Check collegeboard.org to see if your calculator is approved. One of the tips says not to study on the night before the test. Does this mean not even a little refresher is advised? You have to remember that if you study the night or the day before the test, that does not mean that you will perceive the information any better. Of course, you can look through the parts that you are not completely sure of, to refresh your knowledge, but make sure you get enough sleep and rest before taking the exam. What if I am ill on the day of the test? Do not worry, just skip it and reschedule. It will not cost you anything, but taking an exam sick will. What is the most common answer to choose? There is no common answer, nobody follows any pattern in selecting what to answer. Just study well before the exam and you’ll know what to answer.